Thursday 7 August 2014

The Personal Side of Bias, Prejudice, and Oppression

“We have all felt like an outsider in some way, and in that way, we are all the same”
-Brian Steel

What memory do you have of an incident when you experienced bias, prejudice, and/or oppression, or witnessed someone else as the target of bias, prejudice, and/or oppression? Keep in mind that one can encounter such incidents in real contexts, including online environments, as well as in fictional ones, such as movies, books, television shows, and the like.

I have already discussed several different examples in which I have witnessed or experienced prejudice, bias and oppression first hand during previous assignments and discussions of this course. For this blog task I decided to discuss an example that I have not yet described.
For two years I worked on contract as a core and immersion French teacher at a public high school in my home town. I was shocked and dismayed at the cruelty and torment some students faced and were subject to on a daily basis. They were ridiculed for the clothes they were, where they lived, who they were friends with even things as ridiculous as the color of their hair. Now bullying is not anything new, we’ve all seen it happen during our lifetime in one form or another. What has changed however, is how easy it has become. Social media, cell phones, YouTube etc. have been placed at almost every teenagers fingertips. I had one student how had a learning disability. He could not step foot into the school without feeling harassed and victimized. What really baffles me is how or why others choose targets. This boy was so kind, bright and athletic. He used assistive technology to help with reading in all courses and had a laptop provided to him by the school. Students would shout names like “retard” “dumbass” etc. on a daily basis. Teachers, his parents, guidance counsellors and even administrators intervened. It stopped during school hours but he expressed that he was still receiving cruel emails and Facebook messages daily. He began refusing to bring his laptop to classes for fear of being ridiculed. He once told a panel of us (teachers, his parents and administration) that: “I wish I was fully retarded instead of just slow and stupid, maybe then they would leave me alone, no one picks on someone who is really retarded do they”? This comment brought tears to my eyes. This poor child wished that he had a severe mental handicap to avoid being tormented. After this comment the police were called in to do a school wide presentation about cyber bullying and its repercussions and consequences referencing both suicides due to harassment and criminal charges for offenders. I believe that the harassment stopped after that presentation but I cannot be too sure. The family moved shortly after so that their son could have a fresh start for his three remaining years of high school. I’m sure he was glad to move. No child should ever have to face such torment and cruelty. No person should ever be exposed to such torture and lack of compassion and empathy. I was truly dismayed that such actions could occur relentlessly. Although action was taken, students’ suspended etc., children need to be taught about tolerance and acceptance early on so that such things will not happen.

In what way(s) did the specific bias, prejudice and/or oppression in that incident diminish equity?
                
          This act of prejudice and oppression diminished equity with regards to one specific student’s abilities. This is an example of ableism. The student referenced felt unsafe in his learning environment and therefore withdrew himself to the detriment of his self-esteem, his education and his overall well-being. He became very depressed and even was discussing suicidal attempts and self-harm. He stated on numerous occasions “I hate myself”. His parents and sister were also victims due to this act of prejudice and oppression because they were watching their loved one suffer and felt powerless to help. This act diminished equity in that this poor young boy was pushed out of his school because he was truly in danger. Everyone no matter race, gender, ability, sexual orientation etc. deserves to be able to attend school in a place where they feel safe, secure and like they belong and matter. This poor student did not receive any of those things.

What feelings did this incident bring up for you?
                
        This incident made me feel powerless as his teacher. As an educator, it is my responsibility to protect my students so that they feel safe and valued. I only taught this student one block a day out of four. I had him for 115 minutes and during that time I made sure that he felt welcome, that he was never victimized and that in my space everyone belonged and mattered. We spoke one on one occasionally and during that time he confided in me. I brought matters forward to the guidance counsellors and to the school administration and spoke with his parents regularly. They were very grateful for my action but in a school of almost 1000 students I found it very hard to police everything at once. To this day, four years later, writing about this boy’s turmoil still brings tears to my eyes.
For the purpose of this task I did some research on teenage suicide. Here are some eye-opening and saddening statistics.
·         
  •       Every day 14 young people (15-24 yrs of age) commit suicide
  •          1 teen commits suicide every 100 minutes
  •          In North America there is a suicide attempt every 42 seconds
  •          1 out of 5 people suffer from depression  at some point in their lives
  •         More people die from suicide than murder
  •          10 % of high school students have made a suicide attempt

Statistics for the facts referenced above were found using these two websites:

What and/or who would have to change in order to turn this incident into an opportunity for greater equity?

               
        I believe that children need to learn at an early age that everyone is different and unique. We need to ensure that children receive this message and are exposed to and are given the opportunity to interact with as many different cultures (abilities, gender, ethnicities, races etc.) as possible. We need to learn with and grow with one another and teach children about empathy and compassion. Children are born “good”, it is the media, and the world at large that change this. Secondly, what happened to the student above should not have to happen before presentations and conversations about cyber bullying, discrimination, harassment, prejudices etc. are made and had. Perhaps if these students were taught explicitly about such things often they would think more about their actions and the consequences that these actions can cause. Furthermore, I believe that it is important to have a zero tolerance for bullying approach within the school system. Students need to be aware of policies and when they are broken immediate action needs to take place. I strongly believe that if harsh consequences were doled out quickly to those victimizing others fewer would have followed. Everyone deserves a space to feel safe and valued where they can learn and grow without fear. 

2 comments:

Unknown said...

When we think of bullying, we often think about physical altercations, or perhaps verbal abuse from others. However, this is not the only form of bullying. As the Internet becomes more popular, and as online communities become more tight-knit and more prevalent, bullying is popping up in cyber space. Cyber bullying can be just as devastating as bullying in real life. Indeed, in some cases cyber bullying is an extension of bullying already endured in the real world at school.

Cyber bullying is often a systemic attempt to get another child or teen to feel bad about him or herself through electronic communication. It usually happens more than once, and includes leaving demeaning messages on someone's Facebook page (social bullying), uploading embarrassing photos, or spreading gossip or rumors through instant messaging and text messaging. There are a number of ways to humiliate and threaten children online. And because the damage is often psychological, and carries over into the real world, the threats posed by cyber bullying can be very real. There have been cases where cyber bullying has led to severe depression, self- harm and even suicide.

It is important that parents play a role in stopping cyber bullying and the social bully. Indeed, it is also vital that parents pay attention and be open with their children and invite their confidences. If your child is a cyberbully, you should make clear rules about appropriate online behavior, and have consequences, such as losing accounts or computer time, if they break the rules. You can work with schools to help stop cyber bullying, and work with other parents to try and prevent it. Make sure your child knows that he or she can come to you if there is a problem online.

Anonymous said...

Having a young person wishing to be totally retarded is really hard, when I read that sentence, I felt my heart shrink. I honestly do not understand why sometimes we like to put other people down, what do we get by this? Do we feel much better seen others suffering? I always say that for me, my high school years were the best of my life and if I can go back, I would go back in an instant. Now, imagine this young guy having to leave town in order to find a piece of mind; that if he found it, because sometimes these bullies always find a way to track you down, especially with the internet.
There have been so many children suffering because of these kinds of harassment. We need to teach our children (parents, teacher, community members) that hurting others will not make us better than them, that at the end, we can suffer the consequences of our stupidities.

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